Tsetse flies (Glossina spp.) are the sole vectors of the protozoan parasites of the genus Trypanosoma, the causative agents of African Trypanosomiasis.Species of Glossina differ in vector competence and Glossina morsitans morsitans is associated Paper Tips with transmission of Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense, which causes an acute and often fatal fo
An Extensive Overview of Inductive Charging Technologies for Stationary and In-Motion Electric Vehicles
The wireless power transfer (WPT) system holds potential as a viable solution for charging electric vehicles (EVs) owing to its benefits including safety, automated operation, efficiency, and simplicity.Among the WPT technologies, inductive power transfer (IPT) HAIR VOLUME stands out as particularly well-suited for charging EV batteries.This is pri
Assessment of the potential role of muscle spindle mechanoreceptor afferents in chronic muscle pain in the rat masseter muscle.
BACKGROUND: The phenotype of large diameter sensory afferent neurons changes in several models of neuropathic pain.We asked if similar changes also occur in "functional" pain syndromes.METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: Acidic saline (AS, pH 4.0) injections into the masseter muscle were used to induce persistent myalgia.Controls received saline at pH
The microbiome analysis of ripen grape berries supports the complex etiology of sour rot
Sour rot (SR) is a grapevine disease complex that is Pennants not completely understood in its etiology and epidemiology.Recently, SR has received special attention due to its increasing economic importance due to crop losses and reduced wine quality.In this study, the fungal and bacterial microbiota of healthy (i.e., without rot symptoms) and rott